GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
SESSION 2011
S 1
SENATE BILL 734
Short Title: Accommodations and Occupancy Tax Changes. |
(Public) |
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Sponsors: |
Senator Hartsell. |
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Referred to: |
Finance. |
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April 20, 2011
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT to simplify the reporting and remittance requirements for sales tax on accommodations and local occupancy tax.
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:
part i. simplify reporting and remittance requirements for small facilitators
SECTION 1.1. G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) reads as rewritten:
"(3) A tax at the general rate applies to the gross receipts derived from the rental of an accommodation. The tax does not apply to a private residence or cottage that is rented for fewer than 15 days in a calendar year or to an accommodation rented to the same person for a period of 90 or more continuous days.
Gross receipts derived from the rental of an accommodation include the sales price of the rental of the accommodation. The sales price of the rental of an accommodation is determined as if the rental were a rental of tangible personal property. The sales price of the rental of an accommodation marketed by a facilitator includes charges designated as facilitation fees and any other charges necessary to complete the rental.
A person who provides an accommodation
that is offered for rent is considered a retailer under this Article. A
facilitator must report to the retailer with whom it has a contract the sales
price a consumer pays to the facilitator for an accommodation rental marketed
by the facilitator. A retailer must notify a facilitator when an accommodation
rental marketed by the facilitator is completed and, within three business
days of receiving the notice, the time agreed upon by the retailer
and the facilitator, the facilitator must send the retailer the portion of
the sales price the facilitator owes the retailer and the tax due on the sales
price. A facilitator that does not send the retailer the tax due on the sales
price is liable for the amount of tax the facilitator fails to send. A facilitator
is not liable for tax sent to a retailer but not remitted by the retailer to
the Secretary. Tax payments received by a retailer from a facilitator are held
in trust by the retailer for remittance to the Secretary. A retailer that
receives a tax payment from a facilitator must remit the amount received to the
Secretary. A retailer is not liable for tax due but not received from a
facilitator. The requirements imposed by this subdivision on a retailer and a
facilitator are considered terms of the contract between the retailer and the
facilitator. A facilitator that elects under G.S. 105-164.16A to remit
tax to the Secretary instead of to the retailer is not subject to the
requirements imposed by this subdivision to report and to pay tax to the retailer.
A person who, by written contract, agrees to be the rental agent for the provider of an accommodation is considered a retailer under this Article and is liable for the tax imposed by this subdivision. The liability of a rental agent for the tax imposed by this subdivision relieves the provider of the accommodation from liability. A rental agent includes a real estate broker, as defined in G.S. 93A-2.
The following definitions apply in this subdivision:
a. Accommodation. - A hotel room, a motel room, a residence, a cottage, or a similar lodging facility for occupancy by an individual.
b. Facilitator. - A person who is not a rental agent and who contracts with a provider of an accommodation to market the accommodation and to accept payment from the consumer for the accommodation."
SECTION 1.2. Article 5 of Chapter 105 of the General Statutes is amended by adding the following new section to read:
"§ 105-164.16A. Election by small facilitator to pay tax on accommodation rentals directly to Secretary.
(a) Definitions. - The definitions in G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) and the following definitions apply in this section:
(1) Local occupancy tax. - A tax imposed on the rental of an accommodation by the governing board of a taxing district pursuant to a local act.
(2) Small facilitator. - A facilitator whose cumulative gross receipts for the preceding calendar year, when combined with the cumulative gross receipts of all related persons, as defined in G.S. 105-163.010, do not exceed five million dollars ($5,000,000).
(3) Taxing district. - A county, city, or other taxing district authorized to levy a local occupancy tax pursuant to a local act.
(b) Election. - A small facilitator that is required by G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) to pay tax to a retailer on a portion of the sales price of an accommodation rental marketed by the facilitator may elect to pay the tax to the Secretary instead of to the retailer. To make this election, a small facilitator must file an application with the Secretary. The application must be on a form provided by the Secretary and contain the information required by the Secretary. The Secretary must use gross receipts for the calendar year preceding the year in which an election application is filed to determine if the facilitator is a small facilitator.
Once granted, an election is effective until it is rescinded by the small facilitator or revoked by the Secretary. The Secretary may revoke the election if the small facilitator fails to comply with this section. If an election is rescinded or revoked, the small facilitator must comply with G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3).
(c) Scope and Effect. - An election under this section applies to sales tax and to local occupancy tax. A small facilitator that makes the election allowed by this section agrees to report and to remit to the Secretary the sales tax and local occupancy tax due on charges by the facilitator that are part of the sales price of the accommodation rental, and the small facilitator is liable for these taxes to the same extent as if the small facilitator were a retailer. An election under this section by a small facilitator relieves a retailer for whom the small facilitator markets an accommodation of the obligation to collect sales tax and local occupancy tax from the small facilitator and remit it to the Secretary.
(d) Notice. - A small facilitator that makes an election under this section must, within 30 business days, notify a retailer for whom the facilitator markets an accommodation when any of the following occurs:
(1) The Secretary grants the small facilitator's election application.
(2) The Secretary revokes the small facilitator's election.
(3) The small facilitator rescinds the election.
(e) Payment and Distribution. - The Secretary must provide a form for use by a small facilitator that makes the election allowed by this section to report and to pay the tax due. The Secretary must, in accordance with Subchapter VIII of this Chapter, distribute to counties and cities the local sales tax remitted by small facilitators. The Secretary must, on a quarterly basis, distribute to the taxing districts the local occupancy tax paid by small facilitators. The Secretary may deduct and retain from the amount of local occupancy tax distributed the same percentage the Secretary deducts and retains from local sales and use tax as the cost of collection. To the extent this subsection conflicts with any provision of a local act, this subsection supersedes that provision."
SECTION 1.3. G.S. 160A-215 reads as rewritten:
"§ 160A-215.
Uniform provisions for room local occupancy taxes.
(a) Scope. - This
section applies only to municipalities the General Assembly has authorized to
levy room local occupancy taxes. For the purpose of this section,
the term "city" means a municipality.
(b) Levy. - A room
local occupancy tax may be levied only by resolution, after not less
than 10 days' public notice and after a public hearing held pursuant thereto. A
room local occupancy tax shall become becomes effective
on the date specified in the resolution levying the tax. That date must be either
January 1 or July 1 the first day of a calendar month, however, and may
not be earlier than the first day of the second month and the date may
not be earlier than 45 days after the date the resolution is adopted. Upon
adoption of a resolution levying the tax, the governing board of the
municipality must immediately deliver a certified copy of the resolution to the
Secretary of Revenue.
(c) Collection. - A
retailer who is required to remit to the Department of Revenue the State sales
tax imposed by G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) on accommodations is required to remit
a room local occupancy tax to the taxing city on and after the
effective date of the levy of the room local occupancy tax. The room
local occupancy tax applies to the same gross receipts as the State
sales tax on accommodations and is calculated in the same manner as that tax. A
rental agent or a facilitator, as defined in G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3), has the
same responsibility and liability under the room local occupancy
tax as the rental agent or facilitator has under the State sales tax on
accommodations.
If a taxable accommodation is furnished as part of a package, the bundled transaction provisions in G.S. 105-164.4D apply in determining the sales price of the taxable accommodation. If those provisions do not address the type of package offered, the person offering the package may determine an allocated price for each item in the package based on a reasonable allocation of revenue that is supported by the person's business records kept in the ordinary course of business and calculate tax on the allocated price of the taxable accommodation.
A retailer must separately state the room local occupancy
tax. Room Local occupancy taxes paid to a retailer are held in
trust for and on account of the taxing city.
The taxing city shall must design and furnish
to all appropriate businesses and persons in the city the necessary forms for
filing returns and instructions to ensure the full collection of the tax. An
operator of a business who collects a room local occupancy tax
may deduct from the amount remitted to the taxing city a discount equal to the
discount the State allows the retailer for State sales and use tax.
(d) Administration.
- The taxing city shall must administer a room local occupancy
tax it levies. A room local occupancy tax is due and payable to
the city finance officer in monthly installments on or before the 20th day of
the month following the month in which the tax accrues. Every person, firm,
corporation, or association liable for the tax shall, must, on or
before the 20th day of each month, prepare and render a return on a form
prescribed by the taxing city. The return shall must state the
total gross receipts derived in the preceding month from rentals upon which the
tax is levied. A room local occupancy tax return filed with the
city finance officer is not a public record and may not be disclosed except in
accordance with G.S. 153A-148.1 or G.S. 160A-208.1.
(e) Penalties. - A
person, firm, corporation, or association who fails or refuses to file a room
local occupancy tax return or pay a room local occupancy
tax as required by law is subject to the civil and criminal penalties set by
G.S. 105-236 for failure to pay or file a return for State sales and use
taxes. The governing board of the taxing city has the same authority to waive
the penalties for a room local occupancy tax that the Secretary
of Revenue has to waive the penalties for State sales and use taxes.
(f) Repeal or
Reduction. - A room local occupancy tax levied by a city may be
repealed or reduced by a resolution adopted by the governing body of the city.
Repeal or reduction of a room local occupancy tax shall must
become effective on January 1 or July 1, the first day of a month
and may not become effective until the end of the fiscal year in which and
may become effective no earlier than 45 days after the date the resolution
was adopted. Repeal or reduction of a room local occupancy tax
does not affect a liability for a tax that was attached before the effective
date of the repeal or reduction, nor does it affect a right to a refund of a
tax that accrued before the effective date of the repeal or reduction. Upon
adoption of a resolution repealing or reducing the tax, the governing board of
the municipality must immediately deliver a certified copy of the resolution to
the Secretary of Revenue.
(f1) Use. - The proceeds
of a room local occupancy tax shall not be used for development
or construction of a hotel or another transient lodging facility.
(g) Applicability. -
Subsection (c) of this section applies to all cities that levy an a
local occupancy tax. To the extent subsection (c) conflicts with any
provision of a local act, subsection (c) supersedes that provision. The
remainder of this section applies only to Beech Mountain District W, to the
Cities of Belmont, Conover, Eden, Elizabeth City, Gastonia, Goldsboro,
Greensboro, Hickory, High Point, Jacksonville, Kings Mountain, Lenoir,
Lexington, Lincolnton, Lowell, Lumberton, Monroe, Mount Airy, Mount Holly,
Reidsville, Roanoke Rapids, Salisbury, Shelby, Statesville, Washington, and
Wilmington, to the Towns of Ahoskie, Beech Mountain, Benson, Bermuda Run,
Blowing Rock, Boiling Springs, Boone, Burgaw, Carolina Beach, Carrboro,
Cooleemee, Cramerton, Dallas, Dobson, Elkin, Franklin, Jonesville, Kenly, Kure
Beach, Leland, McAdenville, Mocksville, Mooresville, Murfreesboro, North
Topsail Beach, Pembroke, Pilot Mountain, Ranlo, Selma, Smithfield, St. Pauls,
Troutman, Tryon, West Jefferson, Wilkesboro, Wrightsville Beach, Yadkinville,
and Yanceyville, and to the municipalities in Avery and Brunswick
Counties."
SECTION 1.4. G.S. 153A-155 reads as rewritten:
"§ 153A-155.
Uniform provisions for room local occupancy taxes.
(a) Scope. - This
section applies only to counties the General Assembly has authorized to levy room
local occupancy taxes.
(b) Levy. - A room
local occupancy tax may be levied only by resolution, after not less
than 10 days' public notice and after a public hearing held pursuant thereto. A
room local occupancy tax shall become becomes effective
on the date specified in the resolution levying the tax. That date must be either
January 1 or July 1,the first day of a calendar month, however, and may
not be earlier than the first day of the second month and the date may
not be earlier than 45 days after the date the resolution is adopted.
Upon adoption of a resolution levying the tax, the governing board of the
county must immediately deliver a certified copy of the resolution to the
Secretary of Revenue.
(c) Collection. - A
retailer who is required to remit to the Department of Revenue the State sales
tax imposed by G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) on accommodations is required to remit
a room local occupancy tax to the taxing county on and after the
effective date of the levy of the room local occupancy tax. The room
local occupancy tax applies to the same gross receipts as the State
sales tax on accommodations and is calculated in the same manner as that tax. A
rental agent or a facilitator, as defined in G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3), has the
same responsibility and liability under the room local occupancy
tax as the rental agent or facilitator has under the State sales tax on
accommodations.
If a taxable accommodation is furnished as part of a package, the bundled transaction provisions in G.S. 105-164.4D apply in determining the sales price of the taxable accommodation. If those provisions do not address the type of package offered, the person offering the package may determine an allocated price for each item in the package based on a reasonable allocation of revenue that is supported by the person's business records kept in the ordinary course of business and calculate tax on the allocated price of the taxable accommodation.
A retailer must separately state the room local occupancy
tax. Room Local occupancy taxes paid to a retailer are held in
trust for and on account of the taxing county.
The taxing county shall must design and furnish
to all appropriate businesses and persons in the county the necessary forms for
filing returns and instructions to ensure the full collection of the tax. A
retailer who collects a room local occupancy tax may deduct from
the amount remitted to the taxing county a discount equal to the discount the
State allows the retailer for State sales and use tax.
(d) Administration.
- The taxing county shall must administer a room local occupancy
tax it levies. A room local occupancy tax is due and payable to
the county finance officer in monthly installments on or before the 20th day of
the month following the month in which the tax accrues. Every person, firm,
corporation, or association liable for the tax shall, must, on or
before the 20th day of each month, prepare and render a return on a form
prescribed by the taxing county. The return shall must state the
total gross receipts derived in the preceding month from rentals upon which the
tax is levied. A room local occupancy tax return filed with the
county finance officer is not a public record and may not be disclosed except
in accordance with G.S. 153A-148.1 or G.S. 160A-208.1.
(e) Penalties. - A
person, firm, corporation, or association who fails or refuses to file a room
local occupancy tax return or pay a local room occupancy
tax as required by law is subject to the civil and criminal penalties set by
G.S. 105-236 for failure to pay or file a return for State sales and use taxes.
The governing board of the taxing county has the same authority to waive the
penalties for a room local occupancy tax that the Secretary of
Revenue has to waive the penalties for State sales and use taxes.
(f) Repeal or
Reduction. - A room local occupancy tax levied by a county may be
repealed or reduced by a resolution adopted by the governing body of the
county. Repeal or reduction of a room local occupancy tax shall
must become effective on January 1 or July 1the first day
of a month and may not become effective until the end of the fiscal year in
which and may become effective no earlier than 45 days after the date
the resolution was adopted. Repeal or reduction of a room local occupancy
tax does not affect a liability for a tax that was attached before the
effective date of the repeal or reduction, nor does it affect a right to a
refund of a tax that accrued before the effective date of the repeal or
reduction. Upon adoption of a resolution repealing or reducing the tax, the
governing board of the county must immediately deliver a certified copy of the
resolution to the Secretary of Revenue.
(f1) Use. - The proceeds
of a room local occupancy tax shall not be used for development
or construction of a hotel or another transient lodging facility.
(g) Applicability. -
Subsection (c) of this section applies to all counties and county districts
that levy an a local occupancy tax. To the extent subsection (c)
conflicts with any provision of a local act, subsection (c) supersedes that
provision. The remainder of this section applies only to Alleghany, Anson,
Brunswick, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus, Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Chatham,
Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Craven, Cumberland, Currituck, Dare, Davie, Duplin,
Durham, Forsyth, Franklin, Granville, Halifax, Haywood, Madison, Martin,
McDowell, Montgomery, Nash, New Hanover, New Hanover County District U,
Northampton, Pasquotank, Pender, Perquimans, Person, Randolph, Richmond,
Rockingham, Rowan, Sampson, Scotland, Stanly, Swain, Transylvania, Tyrrell,
Vance, Washington, and Wilson Counties, to Surry County District S, to Watauga
County District U, to Wilkes County District K, to Yadkin County District Y,
and to the Township of Averasboro in Harnett County and the Ocracoke Township
Taxing District."
SECTION 1.5. This Part becomes effective October 1, 2011.
part ii. simplify collection and administration of local occupancy tax
SECTION 2.1. The title of Subchapter VIII of Chapter 105 of the General Statutes reads as rewritten:
"SUBCHAPTER
VIII. LOCAL GOVERNMENT SALES AND USE TAX.STATE-ADMINISTERED LOCAL
TAXES."
SECTION 2.2. Subchapter VIII of Chapter 105 of the General Statutes is amended by adding the following new Article to read:
"Article 49.
"Local Occupancy Taxes.
"§ 105-490. Definitions.
The definitions in Article 5 of this Chapter and the following definitions apply in this Article:
(1) Local occupancy tax. - A tax imposed on the rental of an accommodation by the governing board of a local taxing district pursuant to a local act.
(2) Net proceeds. - The gross proceeds of the local occupancy tax collected in each taxing district, less taxes refunded, the cost to the State of collecting and administering the tax, and other deductions that may be charged to the taxing district. The State's cost is the same percentage the Secretary deducts and retains from local sales and use tax as the cost of collection.
(3) Taxing district. - A county, city, or other taxing district authorized to levy a local occupancy tax pursuant to a local act.
"§ 105-491. Secretary to collect and administer local occupancy taxes.
A local occupancy tax on a rental accommodation is payable to the Secretary at the time and in the manner as the sales tax on that accommodation. A facilitator that is required by G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) to pay tax to a retailer on a portion of the sales price of an accommodation rental marketed by the facilitator may elect to pay the tax to the Secretary instead of to the retailer in accordance with G.S. 105-164.16A. The Secretary must distribute the net proceeds of the local occupancy tax to the taxing districts in which the tax was collected. The governing board of a taxing district must distribute and use the net proceeds in accordance with the local act authorizing the distribution and use of the local occupancy tax.
"§ 105-492. Local occupancy tax database.
The Secretary must develop a database that describes the boundaries of each taxing district and the local occupancy tax rate applicable to each of the taxing districts. A person who relies on the information provided in the database is not liable for underpayments of tax attributable to erroneous information provided by the Secretary in the database."
SECTION 2.3. G.S. 105-164.16A, as enacted by Section 1.2 of this act, reads as rewritten:
"§ 105-164.16A.
Election by small facilitator to pay tax on accommodation rentals
directly to Secretary.
(a) Definitions. -
The definitions in G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) and G.S. 105-490 the
following definitions apply in this section:section.
(1) Local
occupancy tax. - A tax imposed on the rental of an accommodation by the
governing board of a local taxing district pursuant to a local act.
(2) Small
facilitator. - A facilitator whose cumulative gross receipts for the preceding
calendar year, when combined with the gross receipts of all related persons, as
defined in G.S. 105-163.010, do not exceed five million dollars
($5,000,000).
(3) Taxing
district. - A county, city, or other taxing district authorized to levy a local
occupancy tax pursuant to a local act.
(b) Election. - A small
facilitator that is required by G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) to pay tax to a
retailer on a portion of the sales price of an accommodation rental marketed by
the facilitator may elect to pay the tax to the Secretary instead of to the
retailer. To make this election, a small facilitator must file an
application with the Secretary. The application must be on a form provided by
the Secretary and contain the information required by the Secretary. The
Secretary must use gross receipts for the calendar year preceding the year in
which an election application is filed to determine if the facilitator is a small
facilitator.
Once granted, an election is effective until it is rescinded
by the small facilitator or revoked by the Secretary. The Secretary may
revoke the election if the small facilitator fails to comply with this
section. If an election is rescinded or revoked, the small facilitator
must comply with G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3).
(c) Scope and
Effect. - An election under this section applies to sales tax and to local
occupancy tax. A small facilitator that makes the election allowed by
this section agrees to report and to remit to the Secretary the sales tax and
local occupancy tax due on charges by the facilitator that are part of the
sales price of the accommodation rental, and the small facilitator is
liable for these taxes to the same extent as if the small facilitator
were a retailer. An election under this section by a small facilitator
relieves a retailer for whom the small facilitator markets an
accommodation of the obligation to collect sales tax and local occupancy tax
from the small facilitator and remit it to the Secretary.
(d) Notice. - A small
facilitator that makes an election under this section must, within 30
business days, notify a retailer for whom the facilitator markets an
accommodation when any of the following occurs:
(1) The Secretary
grants the small facilitator's election application.
(2) The Secretary
revokes the small facilitator's election.
(3) The small facilitator
rescinds the election.
(e) Payment and
Distribution. - The Secretary must provide a form for use by a small facilitator
that makes the election allowed by this section to report and to pay the tax
due. The Secretary must, in accordance with Subchapter VIII of this Chapter,
distribute to counties and cities the local sales tax remitted by small facilitators.
The Secretary must, on a quarterly basis, distribute to the taxing districts
the local occupancy tax paid by small facilitators. The Secretary may
deduct and retain from the amount of local occupancy tax distributed the same
percentage the Secretary deducts and retains from local sales and use tax as
the cost of collection. To the extent this subsection conflicts with any
provision of a local act, this subsection supersedes that provision."
SECTION 2.4. G.S. 105-228.90(b)(7) reads as rewritten:
"(7) Tax. - A tax levied or collected under Subchapter I, V, or VIII of this Chapter, the primary forest product assessment levied under Article 12 of Chapter 113A of the General Statutes, or an inspection tax levied under Article 3 of Chapter 119 of the General Statutes. Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the term "tax" includes penalties and interest as well as the principal amount."
SECTION 2.5. G.S. 160A-215, as amended by Section 1.3 of this act, reads as rewritten:
"§ 160A-215. Uniform provisions for local occupancy taxes.
…
(c) Collection. - A
retailer who is required to remit to the Department of Revenue the State sales
tax imposed by G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) on accommodations is required to remit
a local occupancy tax to the taxing city Department of Revenue on
and after the effective date of the levy of the local occupancy tax. The local
occupancy tax applies to the same gross receipts as the State sales tax on
accommodations and is calculated in the same manner as that tax. A rental agent
or a facilitator, as defined in G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3), has the same
responsibility and liability under the local occupancy tax as the rental agent
or facilitator has under the State sales tax on accommodations.
If a taxable accommodation is furnished as part of a package, the bundled transaction provisions in G.S. 105-164.4D apply in determining the sales price of the taxable accommodation. If those provisions do not address the type of package offered, the person offering the package may determine an allocated price for each item in the package based on a reasonable allocation of revenue that is supported by the person's business records kept in the ordinary course of business and calculate tax on the allocated price of the taxable accommodation.
A retailer must separately state the local occupancy tax. Local occupancy taxes paid to a retailer are held in trust for and on account of the taxing city.
The taxing city must design and furnish to all appropriate
businesses and persons in the city the necessary forms for filing returns and
instructions to ensure the full collection of the tax. An operator of a
business who collects a local occupancy tax may deduct from the amount remitted
to the taxing city a discount equal to the discount the State allows the
retailer for State sales and use tax.
(d) Administration.
- The taxing city must administer a local occupancy tax it levies. A local
occupancy tax is due and payable to the city finance officer in monthly
installments on or before the 20th day of the month following the month in
which the tax accrues. Every person, firm, corporation, or association liable
for the tax must, on or before the 20th day of each month, prepare and render a
return on a form prescribed by the taxing city. The return must state the total
gross receipts derived in the preceding month from rentals upon which the tax
is levied. A local occupancy tax return filed with the city finance officer is
not a public record and may not be disclosed except in accordance with
G.S. 153A-148.1 or G.S. 160A-208.1.The Department of Revenue
must administer a local occupancy tax levied by a city in accordance with
Article 49 of Chapter 105 of the General Statutes.
(e) Penalties. - A
person, firm, corporation, or association who fails or refuses to file a local
occupancy tax return or pay a local occupancy tax as required by law is subject
to the civil and criminal penalties set by G.S. 105-236 for failure to pay
or file a return for State sales and use taxes. The governing board of the
taxing city has the same authority to waive the penalties for a local occupancy
tax that the Secretary of Revenue has to waive the penalties for State sales
and use taxes.
…
(g) Applicability. -
Subsection (c) Subsections (c) and (d) of this section applies
apply to all cities that levy a local occupancy tax. To the extent
subsection (c) or subsection (d) of this section conflicts with any
provision of a local act, subsection (c) or subsection (d) of this section supersedes
that provision. provision, respectively. The remainder of this
section applies only to Beech Mountain District W, to the Cities of Belmont,
Conover, Eden, Elizabeth City, Gastonia, Goldsboro, Greensboro, Hickory, High
Point, Jacksonville, Kings Mountain, Lenoir, Lexington, Lincolnton, Lowell,
Lumberton, Monroe, Mount Airy, Mount Holly, Reidsville, Roanoke Rapids,
Salisbury, Shelby, Statesville, Washington, and Wilmington, to the Towns of
Ahoskie, Beech Mountain, Benson, Bermuda Run, Blowing Rock, Boiling Springs,
Boone, Burgaw, Carolina Beach, Carrboro, Cooleemee, Cramerton, Dallas, Dobson,
Elkin, Franklin, Jonesville, Kenly, Kure Beach, Leland, McAdenville,
Mocksville, Mooresville, Murfreesboro, North Topsail Beach, Pembroke, Pilot
Mountain, Ranlo, Selma, Smithfield, St. Pauls, Troutman, Tryon, West Jefferson,
Wilkesboro, Wrightsville Beach, Yadkinville, and Yanceyville, and to the
municipalities in Avery and Brunswick Counties."
SECTION 2.6. G.S. 153A-155, as amended by Section 1.4 of this act, reads as rewritten:
"§ 153A-155. Uniform provisions for local occupancy taxes.
…
(c) Collection. - A
retailer who is required to remit to the Department of Revenue the State sales
tax imposed by G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) on accommodations is required to remit
a local occupancy tax to the taxing county Department of Revenue on
and after the effective date of the levy of the local occupancy tax. The local
occupancy tax applies to the same gross receipts as the State sales tax on
accommodations and is calculated in the same manner as that tax. A rental agent
or a facilitator, as defined in G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3), has the same
responsibility and liability under the local occupancy tax as the rental agent
or facilitator has under the State sales tax on accommodations.
If a taxable accommodation is furnished as part of a package, the bundled transaction provisions in G.S. 105-164.4D apply in determining the sales price of the taxable accommodation. If those provisions do not address the type of package offered, the person offering the package may determine an allocated price for each item in the package based on a reasonable allocation of revenue that is supported by the person's business records kept in the ordinary course of business and calculate tax on the allocated price of the taxable accommodation.
A retailer must separately state the local occupancy tax. Local occupancy taxes paid to a retailer are held in trust for and on account of the taxing county.
The taxing county must design and furnish to all
appropriate businesses and persons in the county the necessary forms for filing
returns and instructions to ensure the full collection of the tax. A retailer
who collects a local occupancy tax may deduct from the amount remitted to the
taxing county a discount equal to the discount the State allows the retailer
for State sales and use tax.
(d) Administration.
- The taxing county must administer a local occupancy tax it levies. A local
occupancy tax is due and payable to the county finance officer in monthly
installments on or before the 20th day of the month following the month in
which the tax accrues. Every person, firm, corporation, or association liable
for the tax must, on or before the 20th day of each month, prepare and render a
return on a form prescribed by the taxing county. The return must state the
total gross receipts derived in the preceding month from rentals upon which the
tax is levied. A local occupancy tax return filed with the county finance
officer is not a public record and may not be disclosed except in accordance
with G.S. 153A-148.1 or G.S. 160A-208.1. The Department of
Revenue must administer a room occupancy tax levied by a city in accordance
with Article 49 of Chapter 105 of the General Statutes.
(e) Penalties. - A
person, firm, corporation, or association who fails or refuses to file a local
occupancy tax return or pay a local occupancy tax as required by law is subject
to the civil and criminal penalties set by G.S. 105-236 for failure to pay
or file a return for State sales and use taxes. The governing board of the
taxing county has the same authority to waive the penalties for a local
occupancy tax that the Secretary of Revenue has to waive the penalties for
State sales and use taxes.
…
(g) Applicability. -
Subsection (c) Subsections (c) and (d) of this section applies
apply to all cities that levy a local occupancy tax. To the extent
subsection (c) or subsection (d) of this section conflicts with any
provision of a local act, subsection (c) or subsection (d) of this section supersedes
that provision.provision, respectively. The remainder of this
section applies only to Alleghany, Anson, Brunswick, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus,
Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Craven, Cumberland,
Currituck, Dare, Davie, Duplin, Durham, Forsyth, Franklin, Granville, Halifax, Haywood,
Madison, Martin, McDowell, Montgomery, Nash, New Hanover, New Hanover County
District U, Northampton, Pasquotank, Pender, Perquimans, Person, Randolph,
Richmond, Rockingham, Rowan, Sampson, Scotland, Stanly, Swain, Transylvania,
Tyrrell, Vance, Washington, and Wilson Counties, to Surry County District S, to
Watauga County District U, to Wilkes County District K, to Yadkin County
District Y, and to the Township of Averasboro in Harnett County and the
Ocracoke Township Taxing District."
SECTION 2.7. Within 60 days of the effective date of this Part, each taxing district, as defined in G.S. 105-164.16A and enacted by Section 1.2 of this act, that levies a local occupancy tax on the effective date of this Part must send to the Secretary of Revenue a copy of the resolution authorizing the levy of the local occupancy tax.
SECTION 2.8. This Part becomes effective January 1, 2013, and applies to local occupancy taxes remitted on or after that date.
SECTION 3. This act is effective as provided herein.