GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
SESSION 2003
SESSION LAW 2003-308
HOUSE BILL 1129
AN ACT to revise service requirements to conform with rule 4 of the north carolina rules of civil procedure, and to make TECHNICAL AND other changes to the wage and hour act and the private personnel services act.
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:
SECTION 1. G.S. 95-25.23(a) reads as rewritten:
"(a) Any employer who violates the provisions of G.S. 95-25.5 (Youth Employment) or any regulation issued thereunder, shall be subject to a civil penalty not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) for each violation. In determining the amount of such penalty, the appropriateness of such penalty to the size of the business of the person charged and the gravity of the violation shall be considered. The determination by the Commissioner shall be final, unless within 15 days after receipt of notice thereof by certified mail or by a designated delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7502(f)(2) with delivery receipt, the person charged with the violation takes exception to the determination, in which event final determination of the penalty shall be made in an administrative proceeding pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 150B and in a judicial proceeding pursuant to Article 4 of Chapter 150B."
SECTION 2. G.S. 95-25.23A(a) reads as rewritten:
"(a) Any employer who violates the provisions of G.S. 95-25.15(b) or any regulation issued pursuant to G.S. 95-25.15(b), shall be subject to a civil penalty of up to two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) per employee with the maximum not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) per investigation by the Commissioner or his authorized representative. In determining the amount of the penalty, the Commissioner shall consider:
(1) The appropriateness of the penalty for the size of the business of the employer charged; and
(2) The gravity of the violation.
The determination by the Commissioner shall be final, unless
within 15 days after receipt of notice thereof by certified mail, mail
or by a designated delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. §
7502(f)(2) with delivery receipt, the person charged with the violation
takes exception to the determination, in which event final determination of the
penalty shall be made in an administrative proceeding pursuant to Article 3 of
Chapter 150B and in a judicial proceeding pursuant to Article 4 of Chapter
150B."
SECTION 3. G.S. 95-110.10(e) reads as rewritten:
"(e) The determination of the amount of the penalty by the Commissioner shall be final, unless within 15 days after receipt of notice thereof by certified mail or by a designated delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7502(f)(2) with delivery receipt, the person charged with the violation takes exception to the determination in which event the final determination of the penalty shall be made in an administrative proceeding and in a judicial proceeding pursuant to Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, the Administrative Procedure Act."
SECTION 4. G.S. 95-111.13(g) reads as rewritten:
"(g) The determination of
the amount of the penalty by the Commissioner shall be final, unless within 15
days after receipt of notice thereof by certified mail, mail or by a
designated delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7502(f)(2) with
delivery receipt, the person charged with the violation takes exception to
the determination, in which event final determination of the penalty shall be
made in an administrative proceeding and in a judicial proceeding pursuant to
Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, the Administrative Procedure Act."
SECTION 5. G.S. 95-123 reads as rewritten:
If, after investigation, the Commissioner finds that a violation of any of his rules and regulations exists, or that there is a condition in passenger tramway construction, operation, or maintenance which endangers the safety of the public, the Commissioner shall forthwith issue his written order setting forth his findings, the corrective action to be taken, and fixing a reasonable time for compliance therewith. The order shall be sent to the affected operator by certified mail or by a designated delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7502(f)(2) with delivery receipt and shall become final unless the operator contests the order by filing a petition for a contested case under G.S. 150B-23 within 20 days after receiving the order. The Commissioner shall have the power to institute injunctive proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction of the district court district as defined in G.S. 7A-133 or superior court district or set of districts as defined in G.S. 7A-41.1, as the case may be, in which the passenger tramway is located for the purpose of restraining the operation of said tramway or for compelling compliance with any lawful order of the Commissioner. Judicial review of a final decision under this section may be obtained under Article 4 of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes."
SECTION 6. G.S. 95-137(b) reads as rewritten:
"(b) Procedure for Enforcement. -
(1) If, after an
inspection or investigation, the Director issues a citation under any
provisions of this Article, the Director shall, within a reasonable time after
the termination of such inspection or investigation, notify the employer by
certified mail mail, by a designated delivery service authorized
pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7502(f)(2) with delivery receipt, or via hand delivery of
any penalty, if any, the Director has recommended to the Commissioner to be
proposed under the provisions of this Article and that the employer has 15
working days within which to notify the Director that the employer wishes to:
a. Contest the citation or proposed assessment of penalty; or
b. Request an informal conference.
Following an informal conference, unless the employer and Department have entered into a settlement agreement, the Director shall send the employer an amended citation or notice of no change. The employer has 15 working days from the receipt of the amended citation or notice of no change to notify the Director that the employer wishes to contest the citation or proposed assessment of penalty, whether or not amended. If, within 15 working days from the receipt of the notice issued by the Director, the employer fails to notify the Director that the employer requires an informal conference to be held or intends to contest the citation or proposed assessment of penalty, and no notice is filed by any employee or representative of employees under the provisions of this Article within such time, the citation and the assessment as proposed to the Commissioner shall be deemed final and not subject to review by any court.
(2) If the Director has reason
to believe that an employer has failed to correct a violation for which a
citation has been issued within the period permitted for its correction (which
period shall not begin to run until the entry of a final order by the Board in
case of any review proceedings under this Article initiated by the employer in
good faith and not solely for a delay or avoidance of penalties), the Director
shall notify the employer by certified mail mail, by a designated
delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7502(f)(2) with delivery
receipt, or via hand delivery of such failure and of the penalty proposed
to be assessed under this Article by reason of such failure and that the
employer has 15 working days within which to notify the Director that the
employer wishes to contest the Director's notification of the proposed
assessment of penalty. If, within 15 working days from the receipt of
notification issued by the Director, an employer fails to notify the Director
that the employer intends to contest the notification or proposed
recommendation of penalty, the notification and the proposed assessment made by
the Director shall be final and not subject to review by any court.
(3) No citation may be issued under this section after the expiration of six months following the occurrence of any violation.
(4) If an employer notifies the Director that the employer intends to contest a citation issued under the provisions of this Article or notification issued under the provisions of this Article, or if, within 15 working days of the receipt of a citation under this Article, any employee or representative thereof files a notice with the Director alleging that the period of time fixed in the citation for the abatement of the violation is unreasonable, the Director shall immediately advise the Board of such notification, and the Board shall afford an opportunity for a hearing. The Board shall thereafter issue an order, based on findings of fact, affirming, modifying, or vacating the Director's citation or the proposed penalty fixed by the Commissioner, or directing other appropriate relief, and such order shall become final 30 days after its issuance. Upon showing by an employer of a good faith effort to comply with the abatement requirements of a citation, and that an abatement has not been completed because of factors beyond the employer's reasonable control, the Director, after an opportunity for a hearing as provided in this Article, shall issue an order affirming or modifying the abatement requirements in such citation. The rules of procedure prescribed by the chairman of the Board shall provide affected employees or representatives of affected employees an opportunity to participate as parties to hearings under this section.
(5) Repealed by Session Laws 1993, c. 300, s. 2.
(6) Each local unit of government shall report each violation for which it is issued a citation to its local governing board at its next public meeting and to its workers compensation insurance carrier or to the risk pool of which it is a member pursuant to Article 23 of Chapter 58 of the General Statutes."
SECTION 7. G.S. 95-234(a) reads as rewritten:
"§ 95-234. Violation of controlled substance examination regulations; civil penalty.
(a) Any examiner who violates the provisions of this Article shall be subject to a civil penalty of up to two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) per affected examinee with the maximum not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) per investigation by the Commissioner of Labor or his authorized representative. In determining the amount of the penalty, the Commissioner shall consider:
(1) The appropriateness of the penalty for the size of the business of the employer charged; and
(2) The gravity of the violation.
The determination by the Commissioner shall be final, unless
within 15 days after receipt of notice thereof by certified mail, mail
or by a designated delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. §
7502(f)(2) with delivery receipt, the person charged with the violation
takes exception to the determination, in which event final determination of the
penalty shall be made in an administrative proceeding pursuant to Article 3 of
Chapter 150B and which final determination shall be subject to judicial review
in a judicial proceeding pursuant to Article 4 of Chapter 150B."
SECTION 8. G.S. 95-25.3A is repealed.
SECTION 9. G.S. 95-47.2 reads as rewritten:
"§ 95-47.2. Licensing procedures.
(a) No person shall open, keep, maintain, own, operate or carry on a private personnel service unless the person has first procured a license therefor as provided in this Article.
(b) An application for license shall be made to the Commissioner. If the private personnel service is owned by an individual, the application shall be made by that individual; if the service is owned by a partnership, the application shall be made by all partners; if the service is owned by a corporation, the application shall be made by all stockholders who own at least twenty percent (20%) of the issued and outstanding voting stock of the corporation, or if the service is owned by an association, society, or corporation in which no one individual owns at least twenty percent (20%) of the issued and outstanding voting stock, the application shall be made by the president, vice-president, secretary and treasurer of the owner, by whatever title designated. The application shall state the name and address of the individual who is responsible for the direction and operation of the placement activities of the private personnel service whether that individual be one of the applicants or another person; whether or not that individual has ever been employed in a private personnel service; the name and address of each of the license applicant's prior employers during the five years immediately preceding the license application; and such other information relating to the good moral character of that individual as the Commissioner may require. No change in such persons shall take place without prior notification to the Commissioner.
(c) Each application for license shall be in writing and in the form prescribed by the Commissioner, and shall state truthfully the name under which the business is to be conducted; the street and number of the building or place where the business is to be conducted.
(d) Upon the receipt of an application for a license the Commissioner:
(1) Shall publish a notice
of the pending application in a newspaper of general circulation in the area of
the proposed location of the employment agency and may publish the notice in a
newspaper of general circulation in each area in which the applicant (or if a
corporation, the president and majority shareholder) has resided during the
five years preceding the time of the application. The applicant shall incur
the cost associated with the publication of this legal advertisement. The
notice shall include a statement informing individuals of their right to
protest the issuance of a license by filing within 10 days written comments
with the Commissioner. The protest shall be in writing and signed by the person
filing the protest or by his authorized agent or attorney, and shall state
reasons why the license should not be granted. Upon the filing of a protest, the
Commissioner, if he determines the protest to be of such a nature that a
hearing should be conducted and that the protest is for a cause on which denial
of a license may properly be based, shall appoint a time and place for a
hearing on the application and shall give at least seven days' notice of that
time and place to the license applicant and to the person filing the protest.
The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the rules
of the Administrative Procedure Act;Act.
(2) Shall investigate the
character, criminal record and business integrity of each applicant for agency
license and shall investigate the criminal records of all persons listed as
agency owners, officers, directors or managers. The applicant and all agency owners,
officers, directors and managers shall assist the department in obtaining
necessary information by authorizing the release of all relevant information;information.
The applicant shall incur the cost associated with this background
investigation.
(2a) The Department of Justice may provide a criminal record check to the Commissioner for a person or agency who has applied for a license through the Commissioner. The Commissioner shall provide to the Department of Justice, along with the request, the fingerprints of all applicants, any additional information required by the Department of Justice, and a form signed by the applicants consenting to the check of the criminal record and to the use of the fingerprints and other identifying information required by the State or national repositories. The applicants' fingerprints shall be forwarded to the State Bureau of Investigation for a search of the State's criminal history record file, and the State Bureau of Investigation shall forward a set of the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history check. The Commissioner shall keep all information pursuant to this subdivision privileged, in accordance with applicable State law and federal guidelines, and the information shall be confidential and shall not be a public record under Chapter 132 of the General Statutes.
The Department of Justice may charge each applicant a fee for conducting the checks of criminal history records authorized by this subdivision.
(3) Upon completion of the
investigation, or 30 days 60 days after the application was
received, whichever is later, but in no case more than 45 days 75
days after the application was received, shall determine whether or not a
license should be issued. The license shall be denied for any of the following
reasons:
a. If the
applicant for agency license, or the president or majority shareholder of a
corporate applicant, omits or falsifies any material information asked for in
the application and required by the Commissioner;Commissioner.
b. If any owner, officer, director or manager of the employment agency:
1. Has been convicted in any state of the criminal offense of embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, forgery, conspiracy to defraud or any similar offense involving fraud or moral turpitude;
2. Was an owner, officer, director or manager of an employment agency or other business whose license was revoked or that was otherwise caused to cease operation by action of any State or federal agency or court because of violations of law or regulation relating to deceptive or unfair practices in the conduct of business;
3. As an owner or manager of an employment agency or other business or as an employment counselor was found by any State or federal agency or court to have violated any law or regulation relating to deceptive or unfair practices in the conduct of business; or
4. In any
other demonstrable way engaged in deceptive or unfair practices in the conduct
of business;business.
c. If the employment agency will be operated on the same premises as a loan agency (as defined in G.S. 105-88) or collection agency (as defined in G.S. 58-70-15).
(e) If it appears upon
the hearing or from the inspection, examination or investigation made by the
Commissioner that the owners, partners, corporation officers or the agency
manager are not persons of good moral character or that the license applicant
has not complied with the provisions of this Article, the application shall be
denied and a license shall not be granted. The Commissioner shall find facts to
substantiate his denial of the issuance of a license. Each application shall be
granted or refused within 30 days 60 days from the date of its
filing, or if a hearing is held, within 45 days.75 days. Any
license heretofore or hereafter issued shall expire 12 months from the date of
its issuance, and shall be renewed as hereinafter provided unless sooner
revoked by the Commissioner.
(f) No license shall be granted to a person to operate as a private personnel service where the name of the business is similar or identical to that of any existing licensed business (except where a franchiser has licensed two or more persons to use the same name within the State) or directly or indirectly expresses or connotes any limitation, specification or discrimination contrary to current State or federal laws against discrimination in employment.
(g) Every license shall contain the name of the person licensed and shall designate the city in which the license is issued, the name of the manager and date of the license. The license shall be displayed in a conspicuous place in the area where job applicants are received by the agency.
(h) A license granted as provided in this Article shall not be valid for any person other than the person to whom it is issued or for any place other than that designated in the license and shall not be assigned or transferred without the consent of the Commissioner, whose consent must be based on the standards contained in this Article. Applications for consent to assign or transfer shall be made in the same manner as an application for a license, and all the provisions of this Article shall apply to applications for consent. The location of a private personnel service shall not be changed without notice to the Commissioner, and any change of location shall be endorsed upon the license. A person who has obtained a license in accordance with the provisions of this Article may apply for additional licenses to conduct additional private personnel services in accordance with the provisions of this Article. The manner of application, and the conditions and terms applicable to the issuance of the additional licenses shall be the same as for an original license. The same agency manager may be designated in all such licenses.
(i) Temporary license. - If ownership of a licensed private personnel service is transferred, the department shall issue a temporary license to any new owner or successor if it appears to the department that issuance of such a license would serve the public interest. A temporary license shall be effective for a period of 90 days and shall not be renewed.
(j) Each licensee shall, before the license is issued or renewed, deposit with the department a bond payable to the State of North Carolina and executed by a surety company duly authorized to transact business in the State of North Carolina in the amount of ten thousand dollars ($10,000) and upon condition that the private personnel service will pay to applicants all refunds due under this Article and regulations adopted hereunder if the private personnel service terminates its business."
SECTION 10. G.S. 95-47.7 is repealed.
SECTION 11. G.S. 95-47.8 is repealed.
SECTION 12. G.S. 95-47.9 reads as rewritten:
"§ 95-47.9. Enforcement of Article; rules; hearing; penalty; criminal penalties.
(a) This Article shall be enforced by the Commissioner. The Commissioner or any duly authorized agent, deputies or assistants designated by the Commissioner, may upon receipt of a complaint that a private personnel service has violated a specific section of this Article, inspect those records relevant to the complaint which this Article requires the private personnel service to retain. The Commissioner may also subpoena those records and witnesses and may conduct investigations of any employer or other person where the Commissioner has reasonable grounds for believing that the employer or person has conspired or is conspiring with a private personnel service to violate this Article.
(b) The Commissioner
may make reasonable administrative rules within the standards set in this
Article. Before such rules are presented to the Advisory Council, the Commissioner
shall conduct a public hearing, giving due notice thereof to all interested
parties and shall afford the opportunity for written comments. No rule shall
become effective until 60 days after the public hearing and Advisory Council
approval, and copies thereof shall be furnished to all private personnel
services at least 30 days prior to the effective date of the rule.The
Commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to carry out and administer the
provisions of this Article.
(c) Complaints against
any licensed person shall be made in writing to the Commissioner, or be sent
in affidavit form without a personal appearance of the complainant. Commissioner.
(1) If the
complaint alleges a violation of this Article, the Commissioner shall cause an
investigation to be made. If, as a result of the investigation, the
Commissioner has reason to believe that a material violation of this Article
has been committed by a private personnel service, the Commissioner may hold
a hearing. Reasonable notice thereof, not less than 10 days, shall be given in
writing to the licensed person involved by serving upon him either personally,
by registered or certified mail, or by leaving the same with the manager, a
copy of the complaint. A hearing shall be held before the Commissioner with
reasonable promptness but in no event later than 30 calendar days from the date
of the filing of the complaint. The Commissioner, when investigating any
matters pertaining to the granting, issuing, transferring, renewing, revoking,
suspending or canceling of any license may take such testimony as he deems
necessary on which to base official action. When taking such testimony he may
subpoena witnesses and also direct the production before him of necessary and
material books and papers. A daily calendar of all hearings shall be kept by
the Commissioner and shall be posted in a conspicuous place in his public
office for at least one day before the date of the hearings. The Commissioner
shall render his decision within eight calendar days from the date of the
completion of the hearing. The Commissioner shall keep a record of all such
complaints and hearings.may, after compliance with Chapter 150B of the
General Statutes, deny, suspend, or revoke a license issued under this Article
if it is determined that the licensee or any employee of the licensee is guilty
of violating the provisions of this Article. In addition, the Commissioner may
issue warnings or levy a fine against the private personnel service that shall
not exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00).
(2) The denial, revocation, or suspension of a license or the issuance of a warning or fine by the Commissioner shall be in writing, shall be signed by the Commissioner or the Commissioner's designee, and shall state the grounds upon which the decision is based. The aggrieved person shall have the right to appeal from the decision as provided by Chapter 150B of the General Statutes.
(d) If at the hearing
conducted pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, it has been shown that the
private personnel service or any employee of that personnel service is guilty
of violating the provisions of this Article, the Commissioner may issue
warnings, or levy a fine against the personnel service which shall not exceed
two hundred and fifty dollars ($250.00), and, for repeated willful violations,
may suspend or revoke the license of the personnel service. Whenever the
Commissioner suspends or revokes the license of any private personnel service,
or levies a fine against a service, the determination is subject to judicial
review in proceedings brought pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act. Whenever
a license is revoked, revoked pursuant to subsection (c) of this
section, another license shall not be issued to the same person within
three years from the date of the revocation. The Commissioner, Deputy
Commissioner, or Director, Private Personnel Service Division may conduct
hearings and act upon applications for licenses, and may revoke or suspend such
licenses, or levy fines.
(e) Any person who operates as a private personnel service without first obtaining the appropriate license (i) shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor; and (ii) be subject to a civil penalty of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than one hundred dollars ($100.00) for each day the private personnel service operates without a license, the penalty not to exceed a total of two thousand dollars ($2,000). Actions to recover civil penalties shall be initiated by the Attorney General. The clear proceeds of civil penalties provided for in this section shall be remitted to the Civil Penalty and Forfeiture Fund in accordance with G.S. 115C-457.2."
SECTION 13. This act becomes effective July 1, 2003.
In the General Assembly read three times and ratified this the 27th day of June, 2003.
s/ Marc Basnight
President Pro Tempore of the Senate
s/ James B. Black
Speaker of the House of Representatives
s/ Michael F. Easley
Governor
Approved 4:57 p.m. this 4th day of July, 2003